PHP之生成GIF动画的实现方法

本篇文章是对PHP生成GIF动画的方法进行了详细的分析介绍，需要的朋友参考下

<?
class GifMerge { 
    var $ver            = '1.1'; 
    var $dly            = 50; 
    var $mod            = 'C_FILE'; 
    var $first            = true; 
    var $use_loop            = false; 
    var $transparent        = false; 
    var $use_global_in        = false; 
    var $x                = 0; 
    var $y                = 0; 
    var $ch                = 0; 
    var $fin            = 0; 
    var $fout            = ''; 
    var $loop            = 0; 
    var $delay            = 0; 
    var $width            = 0; 
    var $height            = 0; 
    var $trans1             = 255; 
    var $trans2             = 255; 
    var $trans3             = 255; 
    var $disposal            = 2; 
    var $out_color_table_size    = 0; 
    var $local_color_table_flag    = 0; 
    var $global_color_table_size    = 0; 
    var $out_color_table_sizecode    = 0; 
    var $global_color_table_sizecode= 0; 
    var $gif            = array(0x47, 0x49, 0x46); 
    var $buffer            = array(); 
    var $local_in            = array(); 
    var $global_in            = array(); 
    var $global_out            = array(); 
    var $logical_screen_descriptor    = array(); 
    function GifMerge($images, $t1, $t2, $t3, $loop, $dl, $xpos, $ypos, $model) { 
        if($model) { 
            $this->mod = $model; 
        } 
        if($loop > -1) { 
            $this->loop = floor($loop - 1); 
            $this->use_loop = true; 
        } 
        if($t1 > -1 && $t2 > -1 && $t3 > -1) { 
            $this->trans1 = $t1; 
            $this->trans2 = $t2; 
            $this->trans3 = $t3; 
            $this->transparent = true; 
        } 
        for($i = 0; $i < count($images); $i++) { 
            $dl[$i]    ? $this->delay = $dl[$i] : $this->delay = $this->dly; 
            $xpos[$i] ? $this->x = $xpos[$i] : $this->x = 0; 
            $ypos[$i] ? $this->y = $ypos[$i] : $this->y = 0; 
            $this->start_gifmerge_process($images[$i]); 
        } 
        $this->fout .= "/x3b"; 
    } 
    function start_gifmerge_process($fp) { 
        if($this->mod == 'C_FILE') { 
            if(!$this->fin = fopen($fp, 'rb')) { 
                return; 
            } 
        } elseif($this->mod == 'C_MEMORY') { 
            $this->ch = 0; 
            $this->fin = $fp; 
        } 
        $this->getbytes(6); 
        if(!$this->arrcmp($this->buffer, $this->gif, 3)) { 
            return; 
        } 
        $this->getbytes(7); 
        if($this->first) $this->logical_screen_descriptor = $this->buffer; 
        $this->global_color_table_sizecode = $this->buffer[4] & 0x07; 
        $this->global_color_table_size = 2 << $this->global_color_table_sizecode; 
        if($this->buffer[4] & 0x80) { 
            $this->getbytes((3 * $this->global_color_table_size)); 
            for($i = 0; $i < ((3 * $this->global_color_table_size)); $i++) { 
                $this->global_in[$i] = $this->buffer[$i]; 
            } 
            if($this->out_color_table_size == 0) { 
                $this->out_color_table_size = $this->global_color_table_size; 
                $out_color_table_sizecode = $this->global_color_table_sizecode; 
                $this->global_out = $this->global_in; 
            } 
            if($this->global_color_table_size != $this->out_color_table_size || $this->arrcmp($this->global_out, $this->global_in, (3 * $this->global_color_table_size))) { 
                $this->use_global_in = true; 
            } 
        } 
        for($loop = true; $loop;) { 
            $this->getbytes(1); 
            switch($this->buffer[0]) { 
                case 0x21: 
                    $this->read_extension(); 
                    break; 
                case 0x2c: 
                    $this->read_image_descriptor(); 
                    break; 
                case 0x3b: 
                    $loop = false; 
                break; 
                default: 
                    $loop = false; 
            } 
        } 
        if($this->mod == 'C_FILE') { 
            fclose($this->fin); 
        } 
    } 
    function read_image_descriptor() { 
        $this->getbytes(9); 
        $head = $this->buffer; 
            $this->local_color_table_flag = ($this->buffer[8] & 0x80) ? true : false; 
            if($this->local_color_table_flag) { 
            $sizecode = $this->buffer[8] & 0x07; 
            $size = 2 << $sizecode; 
            $this->getbytes(3 * $size); 
            for($i = 0; $i < (3 * $size); $i++) { 
                    $this->local_in[$i] = $this->buffer[$i]; 
                } 
                if($this->out_color_table_size == 0) { 
                    $this->out_color_table_size = $size; 
                    $out_color_table_sizecode = $sizecode; 
                for($i = 0; $i < (3 * $size); $i++) 
                { 
                    $this->global_out[$i] = $this->local_in[$i]; 
                } 
                } 
            } 
            if($this->first) { 
            $this->first = false; 
            $this->fout .= "/x47/x49/x46/x38/x39/x61"; 
            if($this->width && $this->height) { 
                $this->logical_screen_descriptor[0] = $this->width & 0xFF; 
                $this->logical_screen_descriptor[1] = ($this->width & 0xFF00) >> 8; 
                $this->logical_screen_descriptor[2] = $this->height & 0xFF; 
                $this->logical_screen_descriptor[3] = ($this->height & 0xFF00) >> 8; 
            } 
            $this->logical_screen_descriptor[4] |= 0x80; 
            $this->logical_screen_descriptor[5] &= 0xF0; 
            $this->logical_screen_descriptor[6] |= $this->out_color_table_sizecode; 
            $this->putbytes($this->logical_screen_descriptor, 7); 
                $this->putbytes($this->global_out, ($this->out_color_table_size * 3)); 
            if($this->use_loop) { 
                $ns[0] = 0x21; 
                $ns[1] = 0xFF; 
                $ns[2] = 0x0B; 
                $ns[3] = 0x4e; 
                $ns[4] = 0x45; 
                $ns[5] = 0x54; 
                $ns[6] = 0x53; 
                $ns[7] = 0x43; 
                $ns[8] = 0x41; 
                $ns[9] = 0x50; 
                $ns[10] = 0x45; 
                $ns[11] = 0x32; 
                $ns[12] = 0x2e; 
                $ns[13] = 0x30; 
                $ns[14] = 0x03; 
                $ns[15] = 0x01; 
                $ns[16] = $this->loop & 255; 
                    $ns[17] = $this->loop >> 8; 
                $ns[18] = 0x00; 
                $this->putbytes($ns, 19); 
            } 
            } 
          if($this->use_global_in) { 
            $outtable = $this->global_in; 
            $outsize = $this->global_color_table_size; 
            $outsizecode = $this->global_color_table_sizecode; 
        } else { 
            $outtable = $this->global_out; 
            $outsize = $this->out_color_table_size; 
        } 
        if($this->local_color_table_flag) { 
            if($size == $this->out_color_table_size && !$this->arrcmp($this->local_in, $this->global_out, $size)) { 
                $outtable = $global_out; 
                $outsize = $this->out_color_table_size; 
            } else { 
                $outtable = $this->local_in; 
                $outsize = $size; 
                $outsizecode = $sizecode; 
            } 
        } 
        $use_trans = false; 
        if($this->transparent) { 
            for($i = 0; $i < $outsize; $i++) { 
                if($outtable[3 * $i] == $this->trans1 && $outtable [3 * $i + 1] == $this->trans2 && $outtable [3 * $i + 2] == $this->trans3) { 
                    break; 
                } 
            } 
            if($i < $outsize) { 
                $transindex = $i; 
                $use_trans = true; 
            } 
        } 
        if($this->delay || $use_trans) { 
            $this->buffer[0] = 0x21; 
            $this->buffer[1] = 0xf9; 
            $this->buffer[2] = 0x04; 
            $this->buffer[3] = ($this->disposal << 2) + ($use_trans ? 1 : 0); 
            $this->buffer[4] = $this->delay & 0xff; 
            $this->buffer[5] = ($this->delay & 0xff00) >> 8; 
            $this->buffer[6] = $use_trans ? $transindex : 0; 
            $this->buffer[7] = 0x00; 
            $this->putbytes($this->buffer,8); 
        } 
        $this->buffer[0] = 0x2c; 
        $this->putbytes($this->buffer,1); 
        $head[0] = $this->x & 0xff; 
        $head[1] = ($this->x & 0xff00) >> 8; 
        $head[2] = $this->y & 0xff; 
        $head[3] = ($this->y & 0xff00) >> 8; 
        $head[8] &= 0x40; 
        if($outtable != $this->global_out) { 
            $head[8] |= 0x80; 
            $head[8] |= $outsizecode; 
        } 
        $this->putbytes($head,9); 
        if($outtable != $this->global_out) { 
            $this->putbytes($outtable, (3 * $outsize)); 
        } 
        $this->getbytes(1); 
        $this->putbytes($this->buffer,1); 
        for(;;) { 
            $this->getbytes(1); 
            $this->putbytes($this->buffer,1); 
            if(($u = $this->buffer[0]) == 0) { 
                break; 
            } 
            $this->getbytes($u); 
            $this->putbytes($this->buffer, $u); 
            } 
    } 
    function read_extension() { 
        $this->getbytes(1); 
        switch($this->buffer[0]) { 
            case 0xf9: 
                    $this->getbytes(6); 
                   break; 
            case 0xfe: 
                    for(;;) { 
                    $this->getbytes(1); 
                            if(($u = $this->buffer[0]) == 0) { 
                            break; 
                        } 
                    $this->getbytes($u); 
                    } 
                break; 
            case 0x01: 
                    $this->getbytes(13); 
                    for(;;) { 
                    $this->getbytes(0); 
                            if(($u = $this->buffer[0]) == 0) { 
                            break; 
                        } 
                    $this->getbytes($u); 
                    } 
                break; 
                   case 0xff: 
                    $this->getbytes(9); 
                    $this->getbytes(3); 
                    for(;;) { 
                    $this->getbytes(1); 
                            if(!$this->buffer[0]) { 
                                break; 
                            } 
                            $this->getbytes($this->buffer[0]); 
                        } 
                break; 
            default: 
                    for(;;) { 
                    $this->getbytes(1); 
                        if(!$this->buffer[0]) { 
                            break; 
                        } 
                    $this->getbytes($this->buffer[0]); 
                } 
            } 
    } 
    function arrcmp($b, $s, $l) { 
        for($i = 0; $i < $l; $i++) { 
            if($s{$i} != $b{$i}) { 
                return false; 
            } 
        } 
        return true; 
    } 
    function getbytes($l) { 
        for($i = 0; $i < $l; $i++) { 
            if($this->mod == 'C_FILE') { 
                    $bin = unpack('C*', fread($this->fin, 1)); 
                    $this->buffer[$i] = $bin[1]; 
                } elseif($this->mod == 'C_MEMORY') { 
                        $bin = unpack('C*', substr($this->fin, $this->ch, 1)); 
                        $this->buffer[$i] = $bin[1]; 
                        $this->ch++; 
                } 
        } 
        return $this->buffer; 
    } 
    function putbytes($s, $l) { 
        for($i = 0; $i < $l; $i++) { 
            $this->fout .= pack('C*', $s[$i]); 
        } 
    } 
    function getAnimation() { 
        return $this->fout; 
    } 
} 
?>